Nothing adds a sense of mystery and drama to a landscape quite like a misty morning.

The heavy fog that arrives seemingly out of nowhere can completely transform a landscape; giving an entirely different feel to even familiar locations.

While it’s easy to shy away from different lighting conditions, learning to work with mist and fog can help you to capture some truly spectacular images –ones with an ethereal, almost otherworldly feel to them.

If you’re willing to venture out early and make the most of the fleeting morning light, here are a few tips that can help you capture all of the beauty of a foggy morning.

When to Go?

The most predictable fog usually appears in the early morning hours. Unless you happen to have some unexpected fog crawl in late in the afternoon, the early morning hours are generally your best opportunity. Of course, this means getting up early and arriving on the scene early to ensure you get the most time before the mist burns off.

Keep in mind that fog appears when the temperatures fluctuate, like when the morning sun comes up. To increase your chances of going at the right time, be sure to check the weather forecast. You’ll want to look for a clear morning following an especially cold and clear night.

Where to Go?

The next step in capturing fog or mist is trying to determine where it will be. While notoriously unpredictable, your best option is to use your local knowledge to try to find an area that often tends to mist over. Valleys and bodies of water are often good places to find mist.

You’ll also want to consider your vantage point –a view from the top of a hill or somewhere overlooking a valley –or even a place with wide-reaching views over fields is are all great options for capturing misty landscapes.

Consider the Lighting

Misty mornings tend to vary considerably in terms of available light. Some mornings present beautiful lighting conditions that are easy to work with, while other days the fog can be thick –blocking out much of the light.

Fortunately, the lighting conditions often change quickly when fog is present and if you wait just a bit, there’s a good chance that some of the cloud covers may lift, giving you a golden opportunity to capture your foggy morning images. In many cases, the fog can even act as a softbox, giving you softer light that is even more appealing when the sun’s rays stream through.

Composition

Don’t neglect your composition! Keep in mind that while the fog can add a beautiful feel to your landscapes, it will rarely be the focal point itself. Try to find a good point of interest that you can use as your main focal point, and then look to apply the usual compositional rules as well.

Here’s a look at a few tips for composing exceptional foggy images.

• Leading Lines
  Leading lines can be fun to work within the fog. You can look to capture leading lines that disappear into the fog, helping to give your images a sense of depth and mystery.

• Silhouettes
  Fog can emphasize shapes and silhouettes; giving you a perfect backdrop for capturing them. Position yourself so that you’re shooting with the sun behind your subject to create a silhouette effect.

• Look for Details
  You should also pay special attention to details that could help add some interest to your images. Look out for details that may seem insignificant. Shrouded with mist, they could take on a beautiful, mysterious feel.

• Light Rays
  Foggy conditions can make for a great opportunity to capture light rays. As the sunlight streams through the fog, you can incorporate them into your images.

Equipment

It’s important to keep your equipment in mind when you are shooting in foggy conditions as well.

• Lens Cloths
  Condensation can wreak havoc on your camera or cause your lens and mirrors to fog up so be sure to bring along some dry lens cloths to help keep your equipment dry.

• A Polarizer
  Polarizing filters can also be helpful. Since mist and fog are reflective, a polarizer can help to cut through some of the glare allowing you to create images where distant mountains and other far-off elements are sharper and clearer.

• A Tripod
  Since there is less light available when shooting foggy conditions –especially if you’re shooting very early in the morning, you might want to use longer exposures. Using a tripod can help ensure you end up with a steady camera and clear image.

Camera Settings

Overly bright lighting conditions may cause your camera to underexpose the image. To prevent this, keep an eye on your camera’s histogram and consider upping your exposure by +1 or +2 when required. You’ll also want to consider shooting in RAW which will allow you to salvage images that aren’t exposed properly and give you the most flexibility in post-processing later on.

While mist can be a bit of a challenge to work with, it can also be a tremendous opportunity for creating some amazing images. So plan and head out early. Soon you’ll be rewarded with some exciting images that showcase the beauty of the land shrouded in mist –with a mysterious and otherworldly feel that’s all their own.

How to Create Realistic Mist and Fog in Photoshop

One great way to get better results with your landscape and nature photos is to think about the mood that you want to create. If you want to enhance the mood of a photo, one great option is to add a little bit of mist or fog. There are a few different ways to do this in Photoshop, but in this brief video tutorial, Simon Plant shows a way to get realistic-looking results.

Simon’s technique involves the brush tool and masks. It takes just a few minutes to do, and he demonstrates the process with a sample photo in this video.

If you don’t already have Photoshop you can download a free trial here.

Be sure to subscribe to Loaded Landscapes by email or to our YouTube channel to make sure that you don’t miss future video tutorials.

Related videos:

• How to Creatively Blur Your Photos in Photoshop
• How to Remove Distractions with Photoshop’s Paint Brush
• How to Use Masks in Photoshop to Improve Your Landscape Photos

Beautiful Photos Taken in Mist and Fog

Weather and lighting have a huge impact on landscape and nature photos, and the same scene captured in varying conditions will look drastically different. The conditions considered by a photographer to be “good weather” are sometimes what most people would consider to be “bad weather”.

Fog, mist, and haze are perfect for capturing images that have a certain mood or feeling. When the conditions are right, ordinary subjects can be transformed into something much more interesting and beautiful.

Unfortunately, we can’t control the weather. But we can pay attention to the forecast and learn to anticipate opportunities so we’re ready when the time arrives.

On this page, you’ll find a collection of 30 photos that showcase the beauty of fog and mist. Hopefully, these photos will give you some inspiration and ideas about how to take your photos in these conditions.

We also have some articles that can help you to get the most from your efforts:

• How to Photograph in Mist and Fog
• Making the Most of Bad Weather
• How to Capture a Mood in Landscape Photography

Do you enjoy capturing foggy day images?